Annex 1 - Facts On Tanzania
Key Data on Tanzania
|
Key economic data
|
Unit
|
|
Source
|
|
Area
|
km2
|
885.800
|
WDR
|
|
Population (2011)
|
Million
|
46.22
|
WDR
|
|
GDP (2011)
|
Billion USD
|
23.87
|
WDR
|
|
Annual economic growth (GDP) (2011)
|
%
|
6.45
|
WDR
|
|
GNI per capita (2011)
|
USD
|
540
|
WDR
|
|
Growth in GNI per capita (2011)
|
%
|
3.53
|
WDR
|
|
Ease of doing business (2012)
|
Rank
|
134
|
DB
|
|
Economic sectors: Value added
(% of GDP) (2011)
|
|
|
WDR
|
|
Agriculture
|
%
|
27.68
|
|
|
Industry
|
%
|
25.07
|
|
|
Manufacturing
|
%
|
10.23
|
|
|
Services, etc.
|
%
|
47.25
|
|
|
Government expenditures (% of GDP) (2010/2011)
|
%
|
27.0
|
IMF
|
|
Tax revenue (excluding grants, % of GDP) (2010/2011)
|
%
|
15.2
|
IMF
|
|
Net official development assistance per capita (2010)
|
Current USD
|
65.97
|
WDR
|
|
Net official development assistance (% of GNI) (2010)
|
%
|
13.08
|
WDR
|
|
Debt service (ratio to exports - TDS/XGS) (2011)
|
Ratio
|
1.97
|
WDF
|
|
Key social data
|
Unit
|
|
Source
|
|
Population growth (annual average) (2000-2010)
|
%
|
2.8
|
UGS
|
|
Life expectancy (2011)
|
Years
|
58.15
|
WDR
|
|
Infant mortality (number of deaths per 1000 births during the first year of life) (2011)
|
|
45.4
|
WDR
|
|
Population with permanent access to an improved water source (2010)
|
%
|
54.5
|
NBS
|
|
Access to health facilities (percentage without access)(year)
|
%
|
N/A
|
HDR
|
|
Number of doctors (per 100,000 inhabitants) (year)
|
…
|
N/A
|
HDR
|
|
People btw. 15-49 years living with HIV (2011)
|
%
|
5.8
|
UNAIDS
|
|
Adult literacy rate (2010)
|
%
|
73.2
|
WDR
|
|
Primary education(percentage of school-age children attending school) (2007)**
|
%
|
83.6
|
NBS
|
|
Girls in primary education ( percentage of girls of school age attending school)(2007)**
|
%
|
86.1
|
NBS
|
|
Social sectors (percentage of public expenditure) (year)
|
%
|
N/A
|
WDR
|
|
Military expenditures (percentage of GDP)
|
%
|
1.08
|
WDR
|
|
Distribution of income (percentage of national income) (2007)
|
|
|
WDR
|
|
Richest 10% of population
|
%
|
29.61
|
|
|
Poorest 10 % of population
|
%
|
2.82
|
|
|
Key environmental data
|
Unit
|
|
Source
|
|
Ratio of land area protected to maintain biological diversity to total surface area
|
%
|
N/A
|
CBD/IUCN
|
|
Carbon dioxide emissions per person and consumption of ozone-depleting CFCs (ODP tons)
|
ODP tons
|
N/A
|
UNFCCC
|
|
Key Human Rights data
|
Unit
|
|
Source
|
|
Ratification of main international human rights instruments (12 in total)
|
No.
|
N/A
|
OHCHR
|
|
Compliance with main international human rights instruments
|
No.
|
N/A
|
OHCHR
|
NOTE: Numbers in this table may differ slightly from the numbers used in the policy paper due to the use of international sources. Where available, the policy paper has used newer national calculations.